Hirsutism
If someone experiences abnormally increased hair growth in the armpits and genital area, it is called hirsutism. This can have several underlying causes. In half of the cases, there is no identifiable cause (idiopathic hirsutism). Often, it is genetically determined or occurs in specific ethnic groups.
PCOS
The second most common cause of hirsutism is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). This is a condition characterized by changes in the ovaries that disrupt the normal hormonal balance. The condition typically starts in the age group of 15-25 years and can affect two to six per cent of women of reproductive age.
Folliculitis
Folliculitis is the medical term for hair follicle inflammation. In most cases, this presents as a localized problem, but some patients experience recurrent, widespread, and symptomatic folliculitis. The condition can occur due to factors such as infection, friction, and irritation. Treatment targets the underlying cause.
Hidradenitis (Hidradenitis Suppurativa)
Hidradenitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles in areas of the body with sweat glands, most commonly in the armpits or groin. Learn more about it here.